ISO 6469-3-2021

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Carl 2025-05-18 39 1.26MB 32 页 16星币
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Electrically propelled road vehicles —

Part 3:
Electrical safety
Véhicules routiers électriques — Spécifications de sécurité —
Partie 3: Sécurité électrique
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
ISO
6469-3
Fourth edition
2021-10
Reference number
ISO 6469-3:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
ii
ISO 6469-3:2021(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021


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CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
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Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
Foreword ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v
1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
  ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
  .................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
4 Voltage classes ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
  .................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
 .......................................................................................................... 6
5.2 Marking ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
5.2.1 Marking of voltage class B electric components .................................................................................... 7
5.2.2 Marking of voltage class B wiring ....................................................................................................................... 7
 ....................................................................... 7
  ...................................................................................................................................................................... 7
  ............................................................ 7
  ................................................................................................. 7
  ................................................................................................. 8
6.2 Basic protection ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
6.3 Fault protection and additional measures ..................................................................................................................... 8
  ........................................................................................................................................... ........ 8
6.3.2 Isolation resistance .......................................................................................................................................................... 9
6.3.3 Provisions for capacitive coupling and capacitive discharge .................................................. 10
6.3.4 De-energization ...................................................................... .......................................................................................... 11
6.3.5 Alternative protection measures ..................................................................................................................... 11
  .................................................................................................. 12
  ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
  ................................................................................................................................. 12
  ...................................... 12
  .............................................................................................................................. 13
6.4.5 Insulation coordination............................................................................................................................................. 13
6.5 Alternative approach for protection against electric shock ....................................................................... 13
  ........................................................................................................................................13
7.1 Overload protection ........................................................................................................................................................................ 13
7.2 Short-circuit protection ............................................................................................................................................................... 13
  ...............................................................................................................14
  ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14
  .................................................................................................................................................................................................14
  ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 14
  .................................................................................................................. 14
10.3 Isolation resistance measurements for voltage class B2 electric circuits ..................................... 14
10.3.1 Preconditioning and conditioning ................................................................................................................... 14
10.3.2 Isolation resistance measurements of the balance of electric circuits........................... 15
10.3.3 Isolation resistance measurement of the voltage class B2 electric power
sources ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 15
10.3.4 Isolation resistance measurement of entire electric circuits.................................................. 18
  ................................................................................................... 18
10.5 Touch current........................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
10.6 Withstand voltage test ................................................................................................................................................................. 19
  ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
10.6.2 Preconditioning and conditioning ................................................................................................................... 19
10.6.3 Test procedure................................................................................................................................................................... 19
10.6.4 Test criteria .......................................................................................................................................................................... 20
10.7 Withstand voltage test for electric power sources which are not de-energized ...................... 20
ISO 6469-3:2021(E)
iii
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
 Page

标签: #ISO

摘要:

ISO 6469-3-2021 是国际标准化组织发布的电动汽车安全标准第三部分,全称为《道路车辆 电动汽车安全规范 第3部分:人员触电防护》。该标准于2021年更新,主要规定了电动道路车辆在正常使用、充电及故障条件下对乘客和维修人员的触电防护要求,涵盖高压电气系统绝缘电阻、电位均衡、剩余电流监测及紧急断电等关键技术指标。适用于纯电动车、混合动力车及燃料电池车辆,旨在确保车辆在碰撞、浸水或老化后仍能有效防止高危电压暴露,为全球电动汽车制造商提供统一的安全设计基准,也是各国认证法规的重要参考依据。

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