SAE J2847-5-2025 插电式车辆与客户之间的通信

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史蒂文 2026-06-24 14 1.03MB 24 页 26星币
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SURFACE VEHICLE
RECOMMENDED PRACTICE
J2847™/5
SEP2025
Issued 2023-10
Revised 2025-09
Superseding J2847/5 OCT2023
Communication Between Plug-In Vehicles and Customers
RATIONALE
This update is to correct the switch orientation for AC V2V hardware option using prox signal. It’s normally closed instead
of normally open for the prox values expected. Additional AC V2L values will be confirmed to make sure they are also
correct.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SCOPE .......................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Purpose ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
2. REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................................. 4
2.1 Applicable Documents .................................................................................................................................. 4
2.1.1 SAE Publications ........................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.2 ISO Publications ............................................................................................................................................ 5
2.1.3 UL Publications ............................................................................................................................................. 5
2.2 Related Publications ..................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2.1 SAE Publications ........................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2.2 UL Publications ............................................................................................................................................. 6
3. DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................................................... 6
4. ABBREVIATIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 7
5. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................................... 8
5.1 AC V2L and V2V Requirements ................................................................................................................... 8
5.2 System Variations ......................................................................................................................................... 9
5.2.1 Software-Initiated Controls ............................................................................................................................ 9
5.2.2 Hardware-Initiated Controls (V2L and V2V)................................................................................................ 12
5.3 Safety Requirements ................................................................................................................................... 21
5.3.1 OBC Requirements ..................................................................................................................................... 21
6. NOTES ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
6.1 Revision Indicator ........................................................................................................................................ 21
APPENDIX A TYPE 2 AND GB/T RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AC V2L AND V2V ........................................................ 22
SAE INTERNATIONAL J2847™/5 SEP2025 Page 2 of 24
Figure 1 Document interaction .................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure 2 Frequency tolerance diagram ..................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 3 Type 1 system ............................................................................................................................................. 10
Figure 4 Power level variations ................................................................................................................................. 11
Figure 5 Cable length recommendation .................................................................................................................... 12
Figure 6 Type 1 system ............................................................................................................................................. 12
Figure 7 SAE J1772 prox resistor values .................................................................................................................. 13
Figure 8 Updated prox resistor values for V2L .......................................................................................................... 13
Figure 9 Prox resistor voltage values for V2L (120 V at 12/15 A) ............................................................................. 14
Figure 10 Prox resistor value tolerances ..................................................................................................................... 15
Figure 11 Updated prox resistor values for V2L (separate outlets) ............................................................................ 15
Figure 12 Updated prox resistor values for V2L (dual outlets) .................................................................................... 16
Figure 13 Updated prox resistor values for V2V charging .......................................................................................... 17
Figure 14 Prox voltage summary values for all combinations ..................................................................................... 21
Table 1 Frequency and tolerance summary .............................................................................................................. 9
Table 2 Prox resistor voltage summary ................................................................................................................... 13
Table 3 Prox voltage summary V2L (single outlet) .................................................................................................. 14
Table 4 Prox voltage summary V2L (dual outlet) ..................................................................................................... 16
Table 5 Prox voltage summary V2V ........................................................................................................................ 17
Table 6 Prox voltage summary for all modes ........................................................................................................... 20
SAE INTERNATIONAL J2847™/5 SEP2025 Page 3 of 24
1. SCOPE
This SAE Recommended Practice establishes the communication for the variety of potential functions for plug-in electric
vehicle (PEV) customers. This includes features for use case items in SAE J2836/3 that may be PEV/customer optional
equipment, such as AC vehicle-to-load (V2L) and AC vehicle-to-vehicle systems. These systems conform to SAE J1772
with variations required to identify to the PEV bidirectional onboard charger (OBC) the mode of operation changes and
output requirements.
SAE has published multiple documents relating to PEV and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) interfaces. The various document series
are listed below, with a brief explanation of each.
SAE J2836 General requirements and use cases. This series is divided into several sections. SAE J2836/1 is for
utility/smart grid messaging. SAE J2836/2 is for direct current (DC) charge control. SAE J2836/3 is for
reverse energy flow. SAE J2836/4 is for diagnostics. SAE J2836/5 is for consumer requirements and the
home area network (HAN). SAE J2836/6 is for wireless charging.
SAE J2847 Functional messaging requirements. This series defines the functional messages required for a given
function. This series is divided into several sections that correspond to SAE J2836 above. SAE J2847/1 is
for utility/smart grid messaging. SAE J2847/2 is for DC charge control. SAE J2847/3 is for reverse energy
flow. SAE J2847/5 is for consumer requirements. SAE J2847/6 is for wireless charging.
SAE J2931 Digital communications for PEVs. This series defines the requirements to enable digital communications
for PEVs. This series is divided into several sections. SAE J2931/1 describes overall requirements.
SAE J2931/4 is wired communications using PLC. SAE J2931/6 is for wireless charging. SAE J2931/7
includes the security for each of these.
SAE J2953 PEV interoperability with electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE). This series includes the requirements
in SAE J2953/1 and test procedures in SAE J2953/2, for all the previous documents, including SAE J1772’s
control pilot and proximity circuits and functions.
SAE J3072 Interconnection requirements for onboard, utility-interactive inverter systems. This document includes the
requirements for onboard inverters to send/receive the grid signals for V2G functions.
Figure 1 shows the sequencing of these documents and their primary function (e.g., the SAE J2836 and SAE J2847/1
documents start with smart charging, SAE J2836 and SAE J2847/2 then add DC charging, etc.). The intent is to have
subsequent slash sheets complement each other as more functions and features are included. The /6 series of documents
add wireless charging items not already included in the proceeding slash sheets. These are all then included in
interoperability in SAE J2953 and security in SAE J2931/7. SAE J3072 then includes the PEV to grid requirements for V2G
power and communication to match the SAE J2836/3 use cases.
摘要:

SAE J2847-5-2025 是国际自动机工程师学会(SAE International)发布的最新标准规范,专注于插电式电动车辆(PEV)与客户终端设备(如车载人机界面、手机应用程序或充电站显示屏)之间的通信协议与界面定义。该标准为车辆与车主、驾驶员在充电准备、状态反馈、预约充电、异常警报及费率提示等关键交互环节提供了统一的技术语言与数据模型。通过规范消息格式、交互流程及安全校验机制,SAE J2847-5-2025 旨在提升用户体验,确保不同制造商生产的插电式车辆与客户应用之间实现无缝互

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作者:史蒂文 分类:国外协会 价格:26星币 属性:24 页 大小:1.03MB 格式:PDF 时间:2026-06-24

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