ISO 14001-2026 环境管理体系 要求和使用指南 高清英文版

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ISO International
Standard
ISO
14001
Fourth
edition
2026-04
Environmental
management
systems
—
Requirements
with
guidance
for
use
Systemes
de management
environnemental
— Exigences
et iignes
directrices
pour
son utilisation
Reference
number
ISO
14001:2026(en)
©
ISO
2026
ISO
14001:2026(en)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
©
ISO
2026
Al!
rights reserved. Unless otherwise
specified, or required
in the context
of
its implementation, no part of
this publication may
be reproduced
or utilized otherwise
in
any form
or by
any means,
electronic
or mechanical,
including
photocopying,
or posting
on
the
internet
or an intranet,
without
prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either
ISO
at the address below
or
ISO's
member
body in the
country
of
the requester.
ISO
copyright
office
CP
401
•
Ch.
de Blandonnet
8
CH-1214
Vernier,
Geneva
Phone:
+41
22 749 01
11
Email:
copyright@iso.org
Website:
www.iso.org
Published
in
Switzerland
©
ISO
2026
-
All
rights reserved
ISO
14001:2026(en)
Contents Page
Foreword
...........................................................................................................................................................
v
Introduction................................................. vi
1
Scope
.....................................................................................................................................................
1
2 Normative references..........................................................................................................................
1
3
Terms
and
definitions
.........................................................................................................................
1
3.1 Terms
related to
organization
and leadership....
.
.......
1
3.2 Terms
related to planning...........................................................................................................
3
3.3 Terms
related to
support
and operation.....................................................................................
4
3.4 Terms
related to performance
evaluation and improvement.....................................................5
4
Context
of
the organization
................................................................................................................
6
4.1 Understanding
the organization
and its context...................
6
4.2 Understanding
the needs
and
expectations
of
interested parties.................
6
4.3 Determining
the
scope
of
the
environmental
management
system........
.
..................
6
4.4 Environmental
management
system...................
„
...................................
„
............................
„
....
7
5
Leadership ...........................................................................................................................................
7
5.1 Leadership
and
commitment...
....................................
7
5.2 Environmental
policy
..................................................................................................................
7
5.3
Roles,
responsibilities
and authorities........................
8
6
Planning................................................................................................................................................
8
6.1 Actions
to
address risks
and
opportunities
...............................................................................
8
6.1.1
General
............................................................................................................................
8
6.1.2 Environmental
aspects ..................................................................................................
8
6.1.3
Compliance
obligations...................................
9
6.1.4 Risks
and opportunities..................................................................................................
9
6.1.5 Planning
action
................................................................................................................
9
6.2 Environmental
objectives
and planning
to
achieve
them......................................................... 10
6.2.1 Environmental objectives.............................................................................................10
6.2.2 Planning
actions
to
achieve
environmental
objectives.................................................10
6.3 Planning
of
changes.................................................................................. 10
7
Support. ................................................ 11
7.1 Resources..................................................................................................................................11
7.2 Competence............................ 11
7.3 Awareness.......................
„
......................................... „...ll
7.4
Communication
...................................................................... 11
7.4.1
General
........................ 11
7.4.2 Internal
communication...............................................................................................
12
7.4.3 External
communication..........................
„
............
„
....
„
.....
.
......
„
12
7.5 Documented
information......................... 12
7.5.1
General
.......................................................................................................................... 12
7.5.2 Creating
and updating
documented
information......................................................... 12
7.5.3 Control
of
documented
information........
.
................................... 12
8
Operation
............................................................................................................................................
13
8.1 Operational planning
and control............................................................................................
13
8.2 Emergency
preparedness
and response........
.
....... 13
9 Performance
evaluation 14
9.1 Monitoring,
measurement,
analysis,
and evaluation................................................................ 14
9.1.1
General
..........................................................................................................................14
9.1.2 Evaluation
of
compliance
............................................................................................... 14
9.2 Internal
audit............................................................................................................................ 15
9.2.1
General
.......................................................................................................................... 15
9.2.2 Internal audit programme............
.
..................... 15
©
ISO
2026
-
AH
rights reserved
iii

标签： #环境管理体系 #国际标准化组织 #可测量的环境绩效

摘要：

ISO 14001-2026是国际标准化组织制定的全球公认的环境管理体系标准，定义了环境管理体系的核心要求与实施指引。2026版ISO 14001的核心亮点包括：全面地覆盖气候变化、生物多样性、污染防治、资源可用性等环境议题；强化了对供应链环境管理、风险与机遇识别的要求；明确要求组织展现可测量的环境绩效。

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作者：公子舒夜 分类：国际标准 价格：20星币 属性：46 页 大小：587.25KB 格式：PDF 时间：2026-04-20

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